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Third-Party Risk: every screen, column and action

TPRM assesses organisations rather than systems, and the people answering are outside yours — which shapes every screen in the module.

The vendor register

Column What it holds
Vendor Details Name, identifier, and the parent vendor where one exists
Pre Assessment Details The triage result that decided how much scrutiny this vendor gets
Client Which of your organisations engages them
Last Associated Audit The most recent assessment
Max Expiry Date When the current assessment stops being valid
Vendor Criticality How much your business depends on them
Vendor Score The assessment result
Created By Who onboarded them

Max Expiry Date is the register's working column

A vendor assessment has a validity period. Max Expiry Date is the latest date the current assessment remains acceptable, and a register sorted by it is a work queue — everything approaching that date needs reassessment.

A vendor past it is not "overdue on a task"; they are a supplier you can no longer evidence having assessed, which is a different conversation with an auditor.

Vendor Criticality against Vendor Score is the pair that matters. A low score on a low-criticality supplier is tolerable. The same score on a critical one is the finding.

Parent and child vendors exist because large suppliers are engaged through subsidiaries — assessing the parent once and inheriting to the children avoids assessing the same organisation repeatedly.

Vendor Email on the onboarding form is optional, and it does two things when given. If it matches an existing user, that user is linked as the vendor's default user; if it does not, a new user is created with it. Left blank, no user is created and one can be added later from Vendor users. Give it when you know who at the vendor will answer the assessment; leave it blank when you do not, rather than inventing a contact.

Pre-assessment

A short questionnaire that decides how much assessment a vendor warrants.

Column What it holds
Vendor Who is being triaged
Scorecard Which scoring model was applied
Submitted Whether the vendor has responded
Scope What the engagement covers
Computed Tier The tier the scorecard calculated
Final Tier The tier actually applied
Status Where the pre-assessment is

Computed Tier and Final Tier are separate on purpose

The scorecard computes a tier from the answers. A human can override it, and the override is recorded separately rather than replacing the computation.

When they differ, someone made a judgement — and that is exactly what an auditor asks about. The two columns exist so the question has an answer.

The detail and summary screens follow the RLCM shape: Sections, Control Details, Current Level, User Input for the detail; Section, Control, Current Level, POC Input, Rev Input for the summary; and Sections, Control details, Status, POC, Reviewer for management.

Note there is no auditor column in pre-assessment. Triage is an internal judgement about how much work to do, not an assessment in its own right.

The scorecard configuration

Defines how pre-assessment answers become a score and a tier. Changing it re-tiers future pre-assessments; it does not re-tier vendors already triaged, so a register can hold vendors tiered under two different models.

Vendor users

External people who sign in to complete assessments.

Column What it holds
Vendor Details Which vendor they belong to
User Details Name and contact
Role What they can do
User Type The kind of account
Allowed Audit Type Which assessments they may see
OTP Login Whether one-time-password sign-in is enforced for them
User Status Active or not

These are accounts outside your organisation

Allowed Audit Type is an access control, not a convenience filter. A vendor user who can see assessments beyond their own engagement can see how you assess their competitors.

OTP Login matters more here than for internal users: you do not control these people's password hygiene, their device, or what happens to their account when they change jobs. Enforcing OTP is the only lever you have.

User Status is what you set when an engagement ends. Deleting the user loses the audit trail of who answered what.

Which fields the vendor user form shows is a setting, not a property of the form. Configurations → RLCM Configuration → Vendor User Form Setting has a Form Type of Basic — only the core fields, for quick onboarding — or Advanced, which adds User type, Roles, User status, Landing page, IP group and Allowed audit type, and a separate switch for OTP Login. A vendor user created under Basic gets the defaults for everything Advanced would have asked; check them there if a vendor user can see more or less than intended.

Vendor properties

Property Name, Property Type, Order, Required, Created By — custom fields on a vendor record. Required blocks vendor creation until filled, which is how an organisation enforces that, say, a contract reference is always captured.

TPRM audits and findings

Findings share the RLCM shape — Audit & Finding Info, Control Details, Risk & Observations, Status — with Add Risk and Map Existing Risk.

The distinction that matters: a TPRM risk belongs to your register, not the vendor's. You are recording a risk your organisation carries because of a supplier, which is why these findings feed the same register as internal ones.

Control similarity

Matches a vendor's questionnaire against controls already assessed elsewhere, so a vendor who has answered an equivalent question for another framework is not asked again. Broad Match finds the same requirement worded differently; Precision Match finds close textual correspondence.

This is the difference between a fifty-question assessment and a two-hundred-question one, and vendors notice.